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Entries tagged as Mortgage

Foreclosure Defense and Offense: Lost Document Affidavit

May 12, 2008 · 1 Comment

This is reply to a question which has been posed to us recently by several readers through email and at least one comment. We have advised demanding the alleged lender (the one suing you in foreclosure or who has scheduled the sale) allow you to inspect and provide you copies of original documents so they can prove their standing or authority to proceed — or you can assert they have no standing, no authority because they don’t have the supporting documentation, they don’t own the loan anymore, and they have no written authority to proceed along with bona fide original documentation showing the assignment.  If they do not respond or admit they don’t have the documents, the case is over, you win they lose.

By the way, they are definitely NOT going to want to show you or anyone else that assignment. It has things in it that they don’t want public. 

But what if they come back with something — just not what you asked for, like an affidavit that says the original was lost? The answer is that an affidavit which does not contain an explanation for what happened to the original and does not attach a copy of the original with a person who REALLY knows, signing the affidavit that the copy is indeed a copy of the original, it is worth nothing. You win, they lose.

An affidavit without those components is simply an admission that they don’t have it. Case over.

The explanation must be plausible and be signed by someone who REALLY knows. If such an affidavit is sent in, in all probability is signed by someone who was presented with it along with the instruction “sign this or be fired.”

  • So you want to ask by interrogatory
  • or bluff them with a request for admissions 
  • (or take their deposition), along with a subpoena duces tecum that demands they bring with them all the original loan documents — if they have some of them, they better have a very convincing explanation of what happened tot he rest besides “we can’t find it)
  • that establishes that the person who signed it didn’t work for the lender at the time of the loan closing, and/or 
  • had nothing to do with the loan closing, and/or 
  • never saw the alleged original, and/or if they did see it, 
  • whether they are taking the blame for losing it on themselves with again, a plausible explanation.
  • whether they have been disciplined or if any change in policy was published for the company at the time of the alleged discovery of the “lost document.”

Without a copy of the original, nothing matters. They don’t have it and it is extremely unlikely that will succeed in proving the “lost document” since these documents are copied all over the place. If the copy doesn’t have your signature on it, it isn’t the original. The copy you have probably doesn’t have your signature on it either. Thus they can’t prove it with their records or even yours.

 

Categories: Eviction · GTC | Honor · Mortgage · bubble · foreclosure
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Irrational Economics: What You Should know About Money

April 10, 2008 · 12 Comments

Gambling establishments know it, amusement parks know it, retailers know it — anything that separates your perception of spending your own money from the reality results in your spending more. And in the case of the American consumer, we are spending consistently more than we earn and more than we could ever pay back. 

 

We are all participating in a Ponzi scheme, relying on the next influx of credit from our home, credit card, auto loan or other lending scheme to pay the minimum payment on past debts. Meanwhile when we use chips at the gambling casino, we are not spending “money” so we spend more of it. When we use credit cards, we are not spending “money” so we spend more of it. When we use debit cards, we are not spending money so we spend more of it.

 

The result is that we walk out of the casino either broke or possibly in financial ruin. We get the credit card bill at the end of the month and we didn’t realize how much we spent. We see “over-limit” fees, late fees, and all kinds of interest and fee items that result in a “minimum payment” that is guaranteed to keep us in debt for life. We get our bank statement at the end of the month and for the 20% of us who even look at it, we get the same surprise — we spent more than we realized using our debit card, in stores and on the internet. We borrow on our home equity credit lines and increase our monthly payments to a level that is out of reach, or in the case of most Americans, to a level that is simply more out of reach that before (what’s the difference, I can’t pay it anyway).

 

For those of you who revel in conspiracy theory, here is one that is true. The deck is stacked against everyone by a tacit agreement between government and business. They want us stupid and ignorant. The Government, the retailers, the gaming establishments, the banks, the banking networks, non-bank credit card issuers and others on the receiving side of the dollars you spend all want you to avoid paying actual cash. Because they know that if you have cash in your hand you will regard it as yours, as you will be less inclined to part with it. They know that at the end of the month, if you are spending actual currency, you will be the one with money in your pocket and not them. 

 

Millions of Americans are steadily increasing their spending on credit cards, because they have no other place to go for the money to pay for their normal monthly bills — groceries, utilities, etc. Many are taking down the full amount of their home equity lines of credit for fear that these sources of credit will be frozen — a trend that is growing in the industry. People are taking this money and socking it away in investment accounts, which I hope are in Euro’s because the dollar is going to continue taking a major hit and inflation, while it is a global problem, is headed for far worse territory than most other places on the planet. 

 

The United States is a place of negative savings (i.e., debt) from top (Federal government) to bottom (you). And nobody is going to help you or your children or grandchildren because all the players have a vested interest in lying to you, misleading you and encouraging you to look at your finances as something other than your future wealth and security. If you are looking for help, look only to yourself and your family members. Get yourselves together and decide on how you are going to navigate the this mess. 

 

Here are some tips that will help:

 

  1. If you must use credit cards to “make the month” then you are headed for a disaster. So plan for the disaster instead of burying your head in the sand. Get one card that you bring the balance down to zero and use it sparingly, making payments exactly on time and allowing the revolving credit option to be used. So you don’t want to pay the card in full each month, you want to pay it in two or three months. Get a new telephone line and give out the number to your friends. Put the old line on voice mail and unplug it, because the creditors are going to be calling. If you don’t hear the call, it will be less stress. Most card companies do not sue, they hound you through collection agencies. So don’t enter into payment  arrangements with them, and don’t use bankruptcy just because you piled up credit card debt. 
  2. For Debt that you already have incurred and will incur in the near future, keep this in mind. You can game the system just like they have gamed you.  Inflation normally is not a  major factor in long term debt. But it is now. If you put off paying the debt, whether it is fixed or revolving, as long as possible, it is VERY possible that inflation will outpace the interest charges. There is no guarantee on this, but at this moment it looks highly probable. So if you pay these debts in 3-5 years it might cost you a fraction of the VALUE of what you owe now. 
  3. Pay in cash for the things you are buying if at all possible. It will keep you focussed on what you are spending and if you put the known expenses in envelopes at the beginning of the month, you will still have money at the end of the month.
  4. Your mortgage or rent payment takes priority. if that means not paying a credit card, so be it. Keep your house. It is the one non-dollar denominated asset you have. It is your inflation hedge.
  5. If you can’t pay the minimum on the credit card, don’t pay it at all. It doesn’t make any difference.
  6. Credit card payments should be the last thing on your list to pay after food, housing, medical etc. 
  7. If you think you are headed for bankruptcy try to hold out until the next congress gets to work. It is highly probable that the Republican changes will be reversed and that the old rules will return along with higher exemptions. 
  8. If you can’t get to an ATM to withdraw the cash and spend cash, then  use the debit card and your PIN, knowing that this is coming out of your bank account. But remember that each time you use that plastic card, you are one step removed from the financial decision as to whether to spend. The one who ends up holding the bag is you.
  9. Take advantage of credit card balance transfers with zero interest wherever you can. Play the game. 
  10.  If you owe taxes, make some minimum payment that you choose arbitrarily. Don’t enter into an agreement or make contact with the IRS unless they contact you.
  11.  If you are falling behind in your mortgage or under stress, don’t wait until the breaking point. Call your mortgage company NOW and tell them you need an accommodation. Get a moratorium on part or all of the payments. Even skipping one payment might make all the difference in the world.
  12.  Do NOT overdraft your account and do NOT go for a payday loan. There is NO benefit for you to do either. Both put you in the hole deeper. Work out something with your utility, borrow from a relative (AND PAY IT BACK!), but don’t go for these short-term options. All they do is take more money out of your pocket. 
  13.  If your credit score is very high, but YOU know you are headed for disaster, then get as many cards as you can and use them judiciously, keeping in mind the above. If you are screwed anyway, the amount does not make any difference. 
  14.  GAME THE SYSTEM: Think of your own ways to “Create” money or money supply in your life. Have Plan B for when you lose that job — what business could you get into on your own that takes very little money to start and which will give you SOME income. Look around and see what people need. You’d be surprised at what people are willing to pay for if it involves making their life easier, or making something convenient — like shopping for seniors etc.
  15.  Eat Healthy and exercise: It will reduce your stress level and bring more oxygen and nutrients to your brain. You are going to need your brain for everything it is worth to game the system and escape from the trap that was paid for you and the rest of us. 

 

These tips are contrary to what you will hear from Suze Orman and other people. They are controversial. While I believe this is the best advice, I could be wrong. Use your own brain and when you consult with others remember the 80-20 rule. 80% of the people you ask, don’t know much and will give you stock answers. Those are the people that will end up broke when this is all over. But by all means seek out the smartest people you know and talk about these things. 

Categories: ATM · CDO · Eviction · GTC | Honor · Investor · Medical Treatment · Mortgage · community banks · credit unions · currency · education · foreclosure · foreign relations · healthcare · inflation · interest rates · medical · medical insurance · politics
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Mortgage Meltdown: Remedial Legislation

February 27, 2008 · 2 Comments

Mortgage Meltdown Remedial Legislation

Barney Frank has a good idea that will work. Mortgage notes must be reduced without penalty to borrowers, and of course continue the tax exemption for short sale. 

Cooperation will be needed by FDIC, Federal Reserve, SEC, FASB, IRS, Controller of Currency and Treasury Department. 

I would add the following AFTER reducing the mortgage by a flat percentage (because it will take too long to figure out 10 million mortgages on a case by case basis):

 

  1. Contingent reverse amortization (betting that housing prices will recover particularly in the event that this plan is put into effect). 75-25 in favor of homeowner up to recovering value of home at time of purchase. Then 75-25 in favor of Lender over purchase price until full value of mortgage is covered. Encourages homeowners to stay in their homes instead of abandoning them. Covers 8.8 million homes instead of 1 million.
  2. Allow contingent equity to reported as actual capital for lenders. Allows capital requirements and reserves to be met and allows further lending, increasing market liquidity in the credit and money markets.
  3. Allow contingent equity to be reported as footnote capital for investment banking. Allow financial institutions to recover write-downs and avoid additional write-downs.
  4. Allow contingent equity to be capital for CDO holders, including where used as collateral.
  5. Use flat relief percentage unless hardship is demonstrated. HUD has hearings. Suggested decrease in mortgage debt 20%.
  6. Use Fed Funds rate plus 1% as interest rate, 30 year amortization fixed. 3 point service fee that can be paid up front or 5 points if added to note. This applies to all mortgages. Opt-out provisions can apply for those homeowners who wish to opt out. Many will do so rather than go through the hassle of adjustment, even though most of the work will be done by lender.
  7. 1 year moratorium on all foreclosures on primary residential dwellings, giving time for mortgages to be converted.
  8. 2 month moratorium on payments of principal and interest on primary residential dwellings. Insurance and Taxes must still be paid. Borrowers given up to an additional 6 months to bring their escrow accounts for insurance and taxes up to date.
  9. After 1 year moratorium, foreclosures resume only on those homes where the mortgage note has been reset, as above, and borrower has defaulted. 
  10.  After 10 years original mortgage and note reinstated, adjusted for payments as above.
  11.  On second homes provide relief, by half of the above, and after 5 years original terms reinstated. 
  12.  Credit cards: Remedial cap on interest at 15%
  13.  Credit Cards: If interest rate is already 15% or under, reduce the rate by 25%.
  14.  Cap overdraft, bank fees etc. at 60% of current industry rates. 
  15.  Payday advance: cap fees, costs and interest at 10% per month. Require payroll deduction for repayment over maximum of 10 weeks.
  16.  Establish aggressive regulatory environment wherein the ultimate holders of risk (CDO owners) are educated as to actual quality of the mortgage-backed securities. This would include indexes identifying subprime loans, subprime borrowers, and various levels of prime borrowers statistically, so that ratings agencies, insurers, investors, fund managers, CFO’s and Treasurers can properly evaluate the risk of the investment. 
  17. This uses full information to allow market forces to dictate the credit liquidity offered to home buyers and other consumer debt. In other words, if the buyers of CDOs had been told the truth about these mortgage backed securities, and other aggregate derivative investments, neither the ratings  nor the demand for them would have been nearly as robust. 
  18. The meltdown would never have occurred. instead the incentive was to put out as many mortgage loans as possible, artificially inflated prices, because the lenders, closing agents, appraisers etc., were all incentivized to appease the confusion and worriers of the borrower and get the borrower to sign papers.

Categories: ATM · Bush · CDO · Clinton · Edwards · Eviction · GTC | Honor · Investor · Mortgage · Obama · bubble · community banks · credit unions · currency · foreclosure · inflation · interest rates · politics · securities fraud
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Mortgage Meltdown: It’s the People, Stupid. Stop the Defaults!

February 14, 2008 · No Comments

Perusing Credit Suisse’s latest proposal on Capital Hill, which expands Federal guarantees on mortgages, there is good news and bad news. Good that the severity of the problem is becoming more apparent to those with their fingers on the levers of power. Good also that Credit Suisse, while obviously seeking to protect itself, has at least addressed the issue of turning back the decline in the housing market. Good also that their assumption is that it is possible to turn back the decline. Bad that the assumption is still that foreclosures are going to proceed at a rapid clip.

Foreclosures on primary residences should not proceed, period. Political questions of who should qualify and who shouldn’t based upon political ideology should be put aside for the moment. There is no time to carve out language that satisfies a political consitutency. The housing market is in dire trouble and the threat to to the security of the nation is clear and present.

At this point the extremity of the situation makes the analysis increasingly simple and separate from politics: The cost of foreclosure and evictions to the economy and the taxpayers (and incidentally Credit Suisse), vastly exceeds the cost of keeping people in their homes, for the time being, at all costs. This obvious number crunching fact is evading the geniuses at Credit Suisse and all the other players.

They are assuming they can’t actually stop the foreclosures. Yes they can. They are factoring in a vast number of evictions becasue they are “inevitable.” Wrong again. Of course these points elude the geniuses who came up with the scheme that got us into this mess. The reason is that they are (1) crunching the wrong numbers and (2) not taking a broad enough view of the marketplace.

It is in the interest of every party effected to stop the foreclosures and evictions. The details of the workout are practically irrelevant except to say that the borrower must be convinced to stay put. At this point, any successful plan must include incentives for borrowers to reaffirm, modify or negotiate their payments and stay in the house they purchased. It might even apply to homes purchased speculatively at this point, although I admit that is a push too far for most people to accept. If you look at the economy as a whole and ask “what would be the best result if we had total control?” the answer is obvious — no defaults.

Remove defaults and the entire problem goes away. There is no time for political debate. Either this premise is accepted and acted upon right now or the worst case scenario IS inevitable. remove de faults and there are no write-offs. In fact, some of the write-offs can be recovered. Put a plan in place that contains incentives for EVERYONE (including government) to share the burden, and you have a working plan. The basic flaw of every plan proposed so far by anyone is that it focuses on one group or sector. That is no plan. It is an escape hatch that will allow the proponents to jump from the frying pan into the fire.

The ONLY plan is one which provides adequate incentives to all players —- borrowers, lenders, closing agents, mortgage brokers, lawyers, accountants, investment bankers, securities brokers, investors, fund managers, rating agencies and bond insurors. The plan does not need to be perfect to work. In order for it to START working it must first keep people in their homes.

Categories: CDO · CORRUPTION · Clinton · Edwards · GTC | Honor · Investor · Mortgage · Obama · bubble · community banks · credit unions · currency · foreclosure · inflation · interest rates · politics
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Mortgage Meltdown: EMS Solution — Follow-Up to Wells Fargo Lawsuit

January 11, 2008 · No Comments

Program Approach to the Way Out: Send this to everyone you know
 

Baltimore suing Wells Fargo is a wonderful first step in setting the stage for softening the landing on the mortgage meltdown. They are completely correct, and the research behind the standing of governmental entities and agencies to sue the lenders is impeccable. This will turn into the same type of litigation as the tobacco litigation. The only difference is that we don’t really need an “insider” who will give us the straight scoop. It’s obvious. But we have been in touch with insiders who could confirm the intent and knowledge on the part of the lenders in the entire scheme, the plausible deniability strategy, and the complete understanding on the part of the lenders, the investment bankers and the institutional and retail sellers of derivative securities that this would have massive impact if successful. The only thing the perpetrators didn’t realize is that their perception of “massive impact” was a tiny fraction of what actually happened.

The next step is to set up a procedure to stop the foreclosures and force the lenders into an admixture of settlements that does not attempt to discriminate between borrowers. Attempting to find borrowers who knew that the price was inflated, or who should have known the payments would go up out of reach, etc., misses the point completely. It doesn’t matter even if the borrowers were co-conspirators (which they weren’t). What matters is that the foreclosures, sales, evictions and lowering of home prices all over the world will have a devastating impact that must be stopped. 

Any attempt to provide equitable relief based upon knowledge or other factors should be AFTER the settlement is put in place and that should be done by the appropriate legislative body. This plan can be done without legislation. In short, KEEP IT SIMPLE.

GTC | Honors is setting up procedures in Arizona, Nevada and Florida, thus far to provide a procedure for immediate relief to the court system and the various victims of this massive economic fraud. 

We are publishing the plan in the hope that others will emulate it and even compete with us. The idea here is to grease the skids of settlement, provide an incentive for lawyers and government to get involved, and to bring the foreclosure nightmare to a grinding halt. In our opinion this plan ought to apply not only to homes in which owners are in distress, but also to homes that have been foreclosed, and even where the the residents have been evicted (as long as the the place has not already been resold).

Here is the EMS Plan: 

Emergency Procedures are put into place within the office of the clerk of the court and the administrative judge to halt (Stay) all foreclosures and assign them to a special master who will mediate a settlement. Older cases that have already gone to judgment, sale or eviction would require a separate filing but would subject to to the same ESM procedures. 

The local government only needs to provide offices and communication and a watchdog person to observe, but not meddle, in the procedures set up by the Emergency Mediation System (EMS). Press access would be allowed provided privacy and the procedures are not impeded.

Easy filing forms are made available at the office of the clerk of the court having jurisdiction over foreclosures. Those forms are prepared by the sponsor of the Emergency Mediation System, in our case, GTC | Honors. (this is not rocket science. For those enterprising lawyers and business people who want to steal this idea and use it, expand it, alter it or amend it, we give full permission). 

EMS also provides the Special Masters, who must be approved by the Administrative Judge of the Court system having jurisdiction based upon criteria agreed between the sponsor (GTC | Honors) and the local court system (the administrative Judge). Out of state attorneys are allowed to participate if they meet the criteria, but the sponsor must agree to train local lawyers in EMS procedures so that they can become Special Masters.

EMS will also provide at its own expense an economist who will make independent recommendations on the suggested settlement. These recommendations will be regarded as a finding of probable cause that an illegal act has been committed, but that the parties are settling their differences. 

EMS provides settlement forms that are similar in style to local mediation rules. 

The execution of a settlement will not bar criminal investigation by the State but will constitute an opt-out of any class action lawsuit brought on behalf of borrowers. It will also constitute a covenant not to sue the lender, the appraiser, the title agent, the mortgage broker, or any other third party involved in the pricing, sale, valuing, or sale of the home, derivative securities backed by the lien on the home etc. As such it would constitute an opt-out or reduction of any governmental civil lawsuit against participating lender to the extent settled by each settlement agreement executed.

The settlement will result in  maintaining  or returning the owner/borrower to the home provided, at a minimum, that the borrower can and does pay all utilities, insurance and maintenance on the property, and that the borrower pays a monthly amount to be determined by the independent economist and the agreement of the parties. 

The settlement may result in the reduction of the value of the home at the time of purchase, in which case the right of the lender to pursue recompense from the seller would not be impaired.

The settlement will generally be for a term of ten (10) years and result in a reduction of payments from the amount set forth in the original mortgage and note, but will NOT contain any negative amortization features directly or indirectly, unless the residence is sold or refinanced at the option of the borrower/owner for an amount in excess of the original purchase price of the home, in which case the participation of the lender in the subsequent equity of the home shall be suggested by the independent economist and by agreement of the parties.

No settlement under these procedures shall be construed to alter, amend or otherwise change the required lending practices, securities sale practices or other disclosures or liabilities of any parties in any new purchase transactions that occurred after January 1, 2007.  

No settlement will be final until an order is entered by a Judge of competent jurisdiction. No such order will be entered unless it comes through the EMS system.

The lender shall pay a an initial fee to EMS of $5,000 payable in five semi-annual installments commencing with the day agreement is reached. The lender shall also pay a maintenance fee of $1,000 in annual installments commencing six months after the semi-annual installments are completed and continuing until the settlement is complete or the house is sold. The first installment of $1,000 shall be payable, regardless of whether settlement is reached on the day of mediation, which shall not proceed without such payment. Payment shall be made to the Clerk of the Court. In the event payment is not honored or cleared, the lender shall be subject to further prosecution and all waivers of prosecution of civil or criminal claims shall be automatically terminated. The settlement however shall remain completely enforceable and in full force and effect other than the exceptions stated in this paragraph. 

The clerk shall pay the divide the payments of $1,000 as follows: $75 to the Clerk’s Office as a special filing fee, $50 to the State General fund in which the property is located, $100 to the County in which the property is located, $75 to the Town or City in which the property is located, $75 to any local agency or entity that provides free legal services for those in need, and $625 to the EMS sponsor (GTC | Honors) generally to be divided as $325 to the Special Master, and $200 to the Independent economist and $100 for administrative overhead and profit, if any.

One-half of the fees paid by lender shall be added to the principle balance of the loan due and the value of the home when purchased for purposes of computations as set forth above. The lender shall pay for any recording fees required under the settlement agreement but shall not be required to pay documentary or value stamps or taxes as with a new loan.

This plan works! Try it.

Neil F. Garfield, Esq.

ngarfield@msn.com

General Transfer Corporation

GTC | Honors

Customer Service 954-494-6000

 

Categories: CDO · EMS · Eviction · GTC | Honor · Investor · Mortgage · bubble · community banks · credit unions · currency · foreclosure · inflation · politics · securities fraud
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Mortgage Meltdown: Credit Union and Community Banking is the Answer

January 4, 2008 · 1 Comment

Thank you all for your comments and suggestions. Very good thinking going on out there. The Garfield Handbooks will be completely ready to start downloading in about 3 weeks. I’ll keep you advised. We will be taking PayPal, Visa and MasterCard. Possibly American Express and Discover as well. We are presented with two issues that are sucking the economic and social life out of local areas and channelling the money into the hands of a few people. It is no accident that real estate in New York City is booming. That is where all our money went. And it won’t be any surprise when the market crashes there either — when it comes time to answer for what they did.In a fax and mail transmission to the governors, attorney generals, and local government officials of many states, combined with a cross country tour to meet with them, I am proposing plans for the establishment of two non-federal interstate agencies: The Interstate Finance Commission and the Interstate Currency Network. If we can get some traction on these programs, we can mitigate the dangerous, probably catastrophic effects of the credit crisis and mortgage meltdown on the local level. 

The first thing we have to do is freeze the entire legal process of foreclosures, with certain exceptions that have nothing to do with the predatory and deceptive practices employed to impoverish and enslave the middle class. 

The second thing we have to do is set up emergency regulations creating a new instrument that will replace the mortgage and note that currently exists on most homes that were purchased in the last 6-7 years. This instrument would provide for payments of interest and principle on a sliding scale, payments of utilities and other maintenance expenses of the home, and a commitment to remain in the home for at least 5 years. The instrument, technically dubbed a reverse negative adjustable rate collateralized debt obligation, would allow the lender or source of funds or holder of the risk to participate in the appreciation of the real estate on any amount of proceeds of sale or refinance over the original purchase price expressed in today’s U.S. dollars adjusted for an average of government indexed inflation and real inflation. 

The arrangement would last for a maximum of 10 years after which the deal would revert to the original contracts and instruments, with the right to enforce. The assumption here is that normal demand-pull will increase value and prices in real terms such that the actual value of the real estate is in excess of the original purchase price. This would eliminate write-offs for holders of CDO’s and an opportunity for everyone to recover their current paper losses. The program would be retroactive to January 1, 2007. No participant would be subject to criminal prosecution, civil claims or damages. (Amnesty program, because the perpetrators are participating in the solution).

The third thing is to set up new regulations providing for accountability and meaningful enforcement and penalties to lenders, title companies, mortgage brokers, appraisers, investment bankers and retail securities brokers for non- disclosure and participation in kickbacks, rebates or sharing in yield-spread premiums. as well as inflating prices and approving loans based upon the ability of the lender to earn a fee rather than the ability of the borrower to pay the loan.

The fourth thing is to enact emergency provisions that reduce the ability of credit card issuers to levy and enforce fees and usurious interest payments.

The fifth thing is to set up and order procedures that would enable community banks and credit unions to gain greater share of the market for deposits. Benefit programs for State and Federal Sources should be distributed into deposits to community banks and credit unions in a network that works much the same as present payment systems. Host computers could be established to to deliver benefits, but existing infrastructures of gateway, intercept and national network processing could easily handle this feature. Local money would be kept locally where it would be distributed. In addition, emergency enactment overriding the network prohibitions against use of terminals that emulate or duplicate ATM functions, such as Point of banking and Cashless ATM (dubbed ATM Scrip by some industry insiders) should allow local financial institutions to compete with larger institutions in providing convenient electronic access to cash for far lower costs. Current private network regulations require huge expenditures by community banks and credit unions to deploy ATAM technology which favors only the large institutions who lock out the small banks and credit unions from fairly competing with them.

Sixth allow small financial institutions to convert turnaway customers to prepaid cardholders. The logistics would be easy for any bank to do it. Allow outsourcing for program management and risk management vehicles. 

If a person does not qualify for a regular account, the FI could start one anyway. In the first permutation, they don’t give him the R&T, or the account number, and they don’t give him checks. They just give him a card. The account number is only known to the bank. If they want to include direct deposit, it might get a little more dicey but there is a digital field that identifies the transaction as check or EFT. The processor could simply deny all check transactions. In fact, the arrangement could be that that the employer gets the routing and transit and account number and the employee doesn’t. This could lead to further cross marketing products with the employer.

If the bank or a third party wishes to offer overdraft protection, this will require some technical changes but not much. The accounting for the overdraft and the automatic direct deposit repaying the loan can be handled by either an outsource provider or the bank’s processor. 

This gives the bank the opportunity to build relationships with both individuals and employers. Loans tend to become decentralized even they continue to use FICO, providing they emphasize face to face relationships which we all know reduce defaults. 

Later, when the portfolios are proven, an association could be formed that pools the risks of defaults and decreases the costs attendant to the creation, maintenance and expansion of the program. This association could be expanded into an EFT network and probably should be,  by simply making all participants automatic members of the network. 

On derivative security (distribution of risk) I would not throw out the baby with the bath water, although I certainly would not present it as an option at this time. But at some point, through CD’s that offer higher interest rates because of the higher profits in the local banks, or even an investment pool that is offered within each state, you satisfy the main purpose of decentralized banking — keeping deposits, loans, creation of money, and economic growth local. The argument that local economies had the life sucked out of them by big banks and big business is going to get a lot of traction right now even if there are some arguments against it.

By increasing revenues and decreasing risks, a rewards program could be established for saving on the issuance of prepaid cards. And local merchants could participate in a generic loyalty program associated with the local banks. Then of course we add the Cashless ATM, and we have a much more level playing field for competition between banks and credit unions and between small Financial institutions and large financial institutions. (By the way, in Nigeria and other parts of the world, the ATM Scrip ATM is the machine of choice, works very well, and the customers and merchants are very happy with it. See current issue of The Economist.)

The great likelihood is that the party is over for the credit card companies, the mortgage brokers, the appraisers, the construction lenders, the investment bankers and the retail brokerage companies. This plan, which requires very little tinkering with the technology currently in use is one step in the direction of recovering from the currency and inflation disaster that is already in process. 

More on the currency network in the next post.

Categories: CDO · CORRUPTION · Eviction · GTC | Honor · Mortgage · currency · foreclosure · securities fraud
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Mortgage Meltdown: Defending Your Property: Strategies

January 2, 2008 · 5 Comments


Mortgage Meltdown: Defending Your Property — A Summary of Strategies

This post is for both homeowners and attorneys dealing with existing foreclosure, threatened foreclosure or distressed situations. There are many situations, particularly in government-backed loans, where the lender MUST negotiate to mitigate losses or they are subject to treble damages. This posting is not intended to be legal advice inasmuch as regulations are different and change from State to State. It is only intended to be a guide for those who wish to stop the threat  of foreclosure and eviction and might be useful even in auto loans and other forms of consumer credit including credit cards. 

There are specific remedies that you may wish to pursue including forbearance, modification, forgiveness, and others. Which one you choose, or whether you choose all of them as a shotgun method of deterring the lenders is a matter that you should seek and get competent legal counsel to advise you. Your goals should be the to stop the foreclosure and if possible stop the payments that are “due” because you were the victim of an organized system of fraud that was worldwide. Your exit strategy is a deal where you stay in your house, you get terms you can afford, you get damages where appropriate, and recover attorney fees and costs where appropriate. 

The filing of a lis pendens along with a counterclaim, and various requests for discovery will probably be an effective tool in turning the tables on the lenders. However, state law must be carefully checked along with Federal law with Federal agencies are involved, before filing a lis pendens or a counterclaim. 

A stay might be obtained where there is potential criminal liability in parallel investigations or pending prosecutions. Defendants have a right to invoke their fifth amendment privilege in criminal prosecutions without (theoretically) causing any prejudice to their case. In civil cases, a person or company may invoke the fifth amendment privilege against self incrimination, but the trier of fact is entitled to draw an inference of fact from the person’s refusal to answer — especially where the person or entity is the Plaintiff or Petitioner as in the case of most foreclosures.  

It is therefore likely that immediately upon filing a claim or counterclaim that alleges violations of criminal statutes, a party will ask for a stay of the proceedings. And in most cases, the Judge will be inclined to grant it. In the meantime, the owner/borrower remains in the house, and possibly gets to avoid making any payments while the litigation is pending — particularly where the counterclaim alleges compensatory, exemplary, punitive, and/or treble damages. 

In cases where bankruptcy or assignment for creditors occurs for the lender or one of the parties in the decision-making chain on the lender or investor side, it is entirely possible for the mortgage to “fall between the cracks.” Therefore a suit to quiet title should probably accompany the counterclaims for damages and other equitable relief.  

The assumption behind this guide is that the lenders and all the other players — developers, appraisers, construction lenders, banks, mortgage brokers, underwriters, lenders, investment bankers, retail brokerages, rating agencies and financial advisers all have potential liability in the mortgage meltdown. The general fact pattern assumed is that the borrower was steered into a purchase and loan arrangement under high pressure sales tactics and deceptive claims and that the buyers of collateralized debt obligations (CDO’s) were deceived as well in like fashion.

The principal claims are active, intentional deception, failure to adequately disclose the terms of the transactions, failure to disclose rebates, and yield spread premiums that went to various parties (including the sellers, the mortgage brokers and the lender), and failure to disclose the risks of the transaction. It may be fairly said that if borrowers were told the truth about what was in store for them, they would not have entered into the transaction. If they know the values were inflated, neither the borrowers nor the CDO investors would have entered into the transactions. 

The basic thrust of the strategy is to put the lenders and their co-conspirators on the defensive. The end goal is to save the property, keep it occupied, present a clear alternative (to the lender) to writing off huge losses, and mitigating the losses to ALL parties, whether they are culpable or not. If at all possible, these cases should be settled and not litigated through trial. We are now traveling at the rate of over 270 new class actions per year resulting from the credit crisis and the number is likely to get larger by far. This rate exceeds anything in American history. 

Remember to consider the original people involved in obtaining the construction loan to the developer. It is quite likely that these were the same people or had the same knowledge about what they were doing to the borrowers and the unsuspecting investors that they knew would get the brunt of this mess. 

In your pleadings, it should be stated that this scheme resulted in the largest currency devaluation in modern U.S. History, and affects every American, and every foreign person, government, agency, village or city that put money into pooled funds of the CDO’s. Check the news and you will see that local governments are cutting back on services, losing access to the money they had, and that both corporate and government pensions are at risk. This should be alleged as a perverse arrogant scheme with reckless disregard to the security of the country, as well as the criminal, civil and administrative laws applicable to these transactions. 

Do NOT, if you can avoid it, accept any loan modification that has any provision that even mentions inflation or any index on inflation. If hyperinflation sets in, this will mean a geometric increase in payments to the lenders even after you thought you had settled the issue. 

Additional forms for litigation, discovery, modifications, forbearance etc. are available by contacting ngarfield@msn.com and will be attached to Garfield’s HandBook for Attorneys in the Mortgage Meltdown due for publication in late March. Manuscripts and forms will be available in February for Download upon payment of $49.95 for digital download and $59.95 for hard copy including shipping and handling. Attorneys and borrowers and investors should give consideration to joining one of the many class action lawsuits that have already been filed. In addition, several investigations and prosecutions have begun in many states. In many cases state agencies and law enforcement are allowed to get more information than you can get in discovery in civil litigation. Cooperate closely with these agencies. 

Items to consider in lender liability: Most of these items can result in an award of attorney fees for the borrower’s attorney or the investor’s attorney depending upon whether you are representing one or the other. An interesting permutation of all this is that it is highly likely that a substantial number of people were borrowers under this scheme on one end, and were investors (at least indirectly) on the other end. In essence they were lending money to themselves and getting charged exorbitant fees for the privilege of doing so. Investors might not realize that their mutual fund, IRA, pension fund or whatever includes substantial CDO investments. They might not realize that their purchase of individual stocks might well have included financial and non-financial institutions that also have undisclosed substantial CDO risk. 

 

  1. TIL (Truth in Lending) disclosures: Did anyone actually read the provisions of the mortgage? Who advised the borrower about the future loan payments going up? Were the risks minimized in order to get the signature? Were the computations correct ( a mistake of even one cent anywhere on the documents gives you substantial leverage).
  2. ARM adjustment computations. There have already been several successful prosecutions and class actions against large lenders for computing and rounding numbers in their own favor when resetting the adjustable rate mortgages. A small mistake is grounds for stopping the foreclosure. 
  3. Aiding and abetting violation of securities laws: Don’t forget the investment houses that had the write-downs both here and abroad. The reason they stocked up on CDO portfolios is not that they thought it was such a good investment. The real reason was that they were having great success selling huge chunks of these securities to foreign governments, financial institutions, cities, state funds etc. They were accumulating inventory so that they could sell at a profit in addition to the fees.
  4. RICO: Pattern of behavior that constitutes organized criminal behavior: Treble damages and fees usually awarded. The theory here is that the incredible sophistication required to create these derivative securities and the the business model to market them belies the fact that each player in the scheme had to know they were not at risk. The only way they could know that they were not at risk was that they had covered themselves with self-serving valuation statements, letters of opinion from attorneys, ratings they had paid for from the major rating companies, and a tacit understanding that everyone would do their part in the scheme. It gave them “plausible deniability” as to any accusation that they knew the loans and the securities based on the loans were trash.
  5. Violation of state, federal and administrative laws and rules governing currency, banking and loans
  6. Fiduciary duty: superior position to borrower, reasonable reliance of the borrower on approval for loan, reasonable reliance on borrower on appraised value of him which was inflated, leading to controlling the borrower.
  7. Interference with contractual rights and obligations: Non-disclosed kickbacks contributed to inflating the prices and fees and steering the borrower into loans that were more expensive than lower priced loans for which the borrower qualified.
  8. Equitable subordination
  9. Duress
  10. Implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing
  11. Usury: Possible tie-in with credit card and other consumer debt
  12. Tying arrangements
  13. Deceptive Trade Practices
  14. Recharacterization of Transactions — changing the loan to (a) meet the reasonable expectations of the deceived borrower and (b) applying any damages awarded, attorneys fees, costs against balance due.
  15. Class Action Suits
  16. Stockholder derivative actions by the owners or equity interests or even debt instruments of corporations that participated in the deceptive scheme — remember to include the rating agencies — Moody’s, S&P, etc.
  17. Bankruptcy Actions: fraud actions and defenses can be initiated in bankruptcy court. When the lender attempts top get a relief from stay, they should be hit with the suit, asking for a stay of their right to relief from stay. 
  18. Preferential transfers and transfers in fraud of potential creditors: By moving the risk along a daisy chain to avoid liability, the parties knew they were creating multiple and confusing layers to avoid prosecution of criminal and civil claims. 
  19. Explore cram down options in bankruptcy. In the presence of fraud claims from the borrowers, cram down options might be more liberal than usual, depending upon the judge. 
  20. Discovery: Get access to emails, correspondence etc. dating back before the loan and relating to the creation of the loan product the borrower eventually was sold. Same for what they know of the other players — developer/seller, mortgage broker, appraiser, relations with investment bankers showing they knew they would not be carrying he risk of the loan ( shows they had not interest other than closing the deal without concern as to whether the deal went bad for borrower or lender). Get screen shots of websites and see if you have copies of web pages that were printed during the loan and sales process. Check for differences. If someone has been fired at the lender for the events leading up to the CDO and mortgage meltdown, get their deposition. Demand copies of drafts of documentation before it was presented to the borrower along with any emails or inter-office memos. Find out if anyone has consulted counsel for criminal exposure, employment litigation, or civil exposure. You can’t get the content of the conversation but you can get the answer to that question if you phrase it right.

Good Luck. More to Follow. GTC | Honor Website is in Construction. We are moving as fast as we can!

Categories: CDO · Eviction · GTC | Honor · Investor · Mortgage · currency · foreclosure · inflation · politics · securities fraud
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Mortgage Meltdown: People Fighting Back, “We the People”

December 30, 2007 · 3 Comments

We the People: Fighting Back

At first the U.S. Constitution was written without the Bill of Rights — 10 Amendments that spelled out the specifics of what the founders were looking for when they established the Republic for which we stand. When you read the whole Constitution, which isn’t long, and the Bill of Rights, which isn’t long either, you see something that isn’t in our social studies. There are FOUR sources of power, checks and balances, not three as everyone keeps saying.

The U.S. Constitution provides for three of them and hints at the fourth. It provides for the Executive Branch, the Legislative Branch, and the Judicial Branch.  Anyone with a passing knowledge of our system of government probably knows that.

But the Constitution starts out with “We the people” indicating, as Thomas Jefferson did, that all government, including the three branches established by the Constitution, derive their power from consent of the governed (the people) and are subject to the power of the people to change it. You might argue that this was a declaration delegating the power of the people to the three branches of government created.

The Bill of RIghts clears up any miscalculation by providing in the 9th Amendment, that all powers not reserved to the Federal Government and the States reside in the people. It also spells out many powers that are NOT allowed to either the Federal or State governments, including freedom of speech, a free press, freedom of assembly, freedom to petition to redress grievances, freedom to keep and bear arms, the right to equal protection, the prohibition of taking life, liberty or property without due process of law and many others.  

So it is not surprising that people are awakening to their power and exercising it as they defend their home, their lives and their property from predatory practices of financial institutions. Foreclosure and repossession are not the only options. People are refusing to go along with the regular business as usual and finding tiny slip-ups the predators made when they had the victims sign documents that were guaranteed to put them in debt for the rest of their lives. 

Make allegations of violations of truth in lending, claim rescission, fraud, treble damages, RICO conspiracy, Securities Fraud,  illegal kickbacks to mortgage brokers etc. Make the creditors work like they never had to work before. Make it sound like a class action. Get help.

I have a publication coming out in 45 days called Garfield’s Handbook for Borrowers in the Mortgage Meltdown including many defense strategies and the forms you can photocopy and send in without a lawyer. The Courts are duty bound to help you if you don’t have a lawyer. If you do get a lawyer, show him the book. If you want an advance copy of the manuscript, contact me at ngarfield@msn.com. The retail price is $19.95, but the pre-publication price is only $24.95. I can send it to you via email or you can order it in hard copy for $24.95 plus $6.00 shipping and handling. And if you want other people joining you in this crusade, it would behoove you to make sure they buy a copy rather than pirate it from you. It is going to take money to set up an infrastructure to get everyone the help they need.

Bankruptcy, state and federal judges are getting the message too. But we all know that nothing effective will come from the executive branch until a few months after the next President is sworn in (January 20, 2009). By then things will have fallen into hell and a hand bag. We also know that the legislative branch won’t be able to do anything meaningful, if they ever do, until new congress convenes after January 1, 2009. And Judges while sympathetic, need something to hang their hat on to justify equitable relief that stops mortgage contracts, notes, loans documents, and other transactions from running their course. 

In short they need you to stand up and say NO!

Start with sending form letters to all your creditors including credit cards, claiming that they have been overcharging you on fees, interest and minimum payments and that you contest the balance due.  Put the burden on them. If you live in a state like Arizona (A “trust deed state”) go down to the clerk’s office and get the forms necessary to contest the filing of the notice of foreclosure and eviction. If you get an order of eviction, don’t leave. They must still go to court and get an order to get you out.

Even after the order is entered, the only way they can get you out is if the sheriff send deputies to take you and your stuff out. If enough of you do this (and the number is already growing) neither the Court nor the Sheriffs will have the manpower to deal with the crisis and neither will they politcially want to be part of that problem. Give them the excuse and they will slow down or even back away.

If you have a choice between paying credit cards, or hospitable bills and paying your mortgage, then pay your mortgage but don’t give up on the attack against these creditors — all of them. The credit card companies generally don’t even sue and even if they do, they can’t take your house. Only the mortgage lender can do that. 

If you have a choice between paying your home equity line of credit and the first mortgage, pay the first mortgage.  If your equity has disappeared or turned negative, the LOC lender will have no choice but to make some deal with you.

Speaking of deals — approach the lenders from a position of strength. Get some help from people are aggressive advocates, whether they are financial advisers, lawyers, or accountants and go after them.  I have a website under construction at GTC-Consulting-Financial-Workout.bizsitepro.com.

Present them with a proposal that minimizes or eliminates the write-off and keeps your payments within bounds that you can afford. The lender and the investors that took the risk off the lender’s hands, will be in a position where they don’t have to write-off huge sums of money that will depreciate the value of their publicly traded stocks. Each deal they save represents $ millions to them in their stock price (and potential liability far in excess of the loan or investment itself). The leverage is on your side now. If these predators don’t cooperate now, they risk jail.

When you make the deal, do NOT accept an increasing mortgage balance. You don’t need to despite their demands that you do.  If the lender forgives part of the mortgage balance it is no longer a tax event to you. No taxes are do from you. The best deal will look something like this:

1. Make certain, in writing, that the mortgage lender agrees to file any report necessary to repair or preserve your credit score. 

2. Mortgage balance is no more than the amount you originally borrowed, less any principal payments made.

3. Future payments are what you can presently afford, so long as you can cover the utilities, taxes, insurance, and maintenance of the house (a vacant house is a tremendous liability to the financial institutions after foreclosure) and something toward the loan even if it doesn’t cover the minimum payment for interest. 

4. A seven year minimum period during which there will be no change of payments, no threat of foreclosure, no threat of eviction as long as you make the minimum payments described above.

5. In the event of refinancing the house within the seven year period, you owe them only what you originally borrowed less any principal payments paid to them, and they waive all costs and accept the cost of any recording, points, fees or other expenses on the refinancing. 

6. In the event of sale of the house, you get everything up to the original purchase price of the house. After that you share with the Financial institution, 50-50 up to 20% over the original price. After that it is all yours.

7. Do NOT accept any payment or amendment that mentions inflation or any index that is tied to inflation. This provision alone will kill you financially.

8. The more trouble you cause, the better the message will travel up the line through the mortgage broker, the lender, the investment banker and the investor that they have liability here, and they could lose not only the loan, but be paying damages as well.

9. Get together in groups. Find other people in the same situations. It does not have to be identical. Get in touch with your state’s attorney general, who is probably already taking action against the perpetrators of this massive fraud. Get in touch with any one or more of the attorneys who have so far filed more than 40 class action suits against the lenders, the investment bankers, the rating companies that said these were triple AAA securities and the retail securities brokerage houses. 

10. DO NOT GIVE UP. People high up in Federal, State and Local government understand full well that unless this monster is stopped in its tracks, the economy could actually fail and the dollar, once king in the international markets, could be worthless. 

11. FORGET ABOUT BLAME: Everyone in this scheme must be saved. You are all to blame to some extent from borrower through investor. We don’t have time for blame or prosecutions or investigations. We need remedies. Everyone is going to be affected by this. Some people will make a lot of money on the decline of the dollar. Some already have. But most people are going to be caught with their pants down and not realize until it is too late that they have been stripped of what they thought was their wealth. 

 

 

Categories: CDO · CORRUPTION · Eviction · Investor · currency · foreclosure · inflation · politics · securities fraud
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Mortgage Meltdown: Local Government Meltdown and Benefits

December 23, 2007 · No Comments

 

How to Benefit from the Mortgage Meltdown:

Tax assessments are heading south along with home valuations — at the moment. Price declines from lower demand and oversupply will continue in many places for years to come. 

If the experts are right, the first thing we can already see happening is that revenues from taxes based upon real estate valuation are declining and will decline by at least 15% by end of 2008, joined by decreasing revenue from issuing permits for new construction and all the administrative fees that go along with new construction, old construction, filing fees for deeds and mortgages etc.  

One ray of sunshine is that inflation has begun its launch into the twilight zone. As the value of each dollar goes down, that means it will take more dollars to buy something than it did yesterday. That means the absolute dollars in price and valuation will start to increase. If you know the dollars are worth less than yesterday, you will ask for more today when you sell your labor or even your couch at a yard sale.

So we have two opposite forces at work on prices here. One is a loss of demand and continuing oversupply causing what would ordinarily be a net loss of valuation and a net loss of tax revenues, and the other being inflation which will cause the price and valuations of things to buy or sell to go up in absolute dollars. Those dollars are becoming worth less and less as time goes on, so people are demanding more and more of them as payment for goods, services and taxes. 

Cities and Counties who assess real estate taxes expressed as a percentage of valuation will most likely see some relief. Hyper-inflation, expected by mid-2008, will result in much higher “prices” (expressed in dollars of declining value). 

While contracts and employment compensation will eventually be tied to some inflation index that people trust (not the CPI or PCE),  the lag time between the increased valuations and revenues resulting from inflation and the payment of contracts and compensation based upon older fixed dollars will produce a net gain for local government — and individuals. It could amount to a “windfall.” 

Consumers and borrowers can take a hint from all this. The price everything is going to increase exponentially while we take the hit from hyper-inflation caused by the largest case of economic fraud in world history. 

But your mortgage, consumer loans, lease and other contracts are expressed in old dollars: these are dollars that were worth far more then than they are now and dollars that will be worth far less in another year or two. 

It behooves you to take advantage of this bounce by going after compensation based upon fixed dollars adjusted monthly for inflation (resulting in receiving more dollars that are worth less) and paying old debts and payables in their original fixed amounts which have been devalued along with the dollar.  

Yes, it is complicated. But we all have an opportunity to game the system and get back part of what we will be losing as a result of the criminals who created this mess.  

 

 

Categories: CDO · CORRUPTION · Eviction · Investor · Mortgage · currency · foreclosure · inflation · politics · securities fraud
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Mortgage Meltdown: Get Out of Jail Free Card from Paulson

December 4, 2007 · 2 Comments

Mortgage Meltdown: Get Out of Jail Free Card from Paulson

In the usual way of floating trial balloons before committing to anything, and without the whole hearted support from any of the many entities and people who have a dog in this fight, Paulson is “outlining” the proposal for “subprime relief.”

All information points to another intentional diversion from dealing with and getting disgorgement of money from hundreds, perhaps thousands of investment bankers, mortgage brokers, lenders, “retailers” and institutional sellers who converted assets to fees in a very simple scheme — churning, covered over by the complexity of “creative” derivative securities. 

Anyone can sell something if the cost is zero and the buyer actually thinks he is getting value. In fact, the sky is the limit because at no time is the market saturated with such a product. That is precisely why the “subprime mess” got so out of hand. And as Krugman points out today in the New York Times, we don’t know where or how how much toxic waste is buried. 

Paulson’s outline presents a plan that does little for the borrowers. It creates the illusion of a bailout when the investment world will not accept our word for anything (and so the illusion is doomed to failure). And the new wrinkle is that it puts the burden on the states and cities to do something about it, which in classical Washington political terms meaning that they are creating someone else to blame. 

Cities and states, already struggling are going to see significant declines in tax revenues and investment income, the value of investment funds and their assets specifically as a result of this mess. And it isn’t just a “subprime mess.” It is about the whole credit market. “Innovation” is just a code word for saying that we are going to create the illusion of money, everyone is going to buy into it because it looks free, and we will collect real fees while everyone else goes into the toilet.

And while we are all sleeping, CDOs and similar securities have been sold for 20 years based upon mortgages, credit card debt and dozens of other exotic theories of risk, none of which have any Triple-A merit but all of which have mysteriously been given the extremely high ratings as risk instruments. They have converted junk bonds to Triple A bonds with a stroke of the ratings pen. 

Meanwhile the co-conspirators, the U.S. Government and Wall Street innovators together with lenders with plausible deniability, and retailers of derivative securities that were sold not just deceptively but with outright lies and fraudulent ratings — they all get a free pass.

The sad truth is that investors are beginning to suspect that most of our market indexes are a hoax. They are probably mostly right. Vapor has been sold with the clothing of kings and queens. Unsuspecting people, government finance officers, financial institutions, fund managers, have been misled into destroying the value of what were real assets until they were invested into these exotic derivative securities, with the fraudulent ratings. 

The economy has been driven by consumer spending. Without liquidity offered by these exotic plans to lend money on credit cards and other consumer debt, whether securitized or not, the economy can’t run. Liquidity is drying up. Pumping more “money” into the system is not a long-term solution, it is a suicide pact for the dollar and for inflation. 

If we REALLY want to save our economy and its place in the world, we need to do something real, own up to the mistakes, hold the people who did it accountable, and make amends to the world as best we can. 

Categories: CDO · CORRUPTION · Investor · currency · foreclosure · foreign relations · politics · securities fraud
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